Do All Parking Lots Have Cameras

Merely The Facts:

Customer:Delta Shores

Challenge:A 1-meg-foursquare-foot shopping center required a video surveillance system to improve secure parking lots and reduce loitering.

Solution:Leveraging technology to develop a wireless video surveillance solution with video analytics capabilities.

Results: Substantial reductions in criminal offence and loitering at the Delta Shores retail center.

Customer Challenge

Delta Shores, a massive 1-million-square-foot shopping middle, opened simply over a twelvemonth and a one-half ago and is dwelling to nearly 100 retailers, service providers and restaurants. It's a thriving retail center where patrons can buy everything from chicken sandwiches at Chick-fil-A to groceries at Walmart, movies at Regal Picture palace, home furnishings at RC Willey, sporting products at Dick's Sporting Goods and more.

The booming shoppers' paradise, located just off Interstate 5 at the new Cosumnes River Interchange, is billed past the media as a welcome retail heave to the due south Sacramento expanse. Just but every bit Delta Shores attracts thousands of shoppers everyday on a hunt for the perfect purchase, it likewise attracts its share of wrong-doers.

The bulk of past criminal action has centered in Delta Shore's 3,730 anxiety of paved parking lot space, which is not surprising considering that statistics discover 80 percent of the criminal acts at shopping centers and strip malls occur in the parking lot.

Criminals were breaking into shopper's vehicles to steal things left inside and even stealing the vehicles themselves; unaccompanied minors were gathering to fight in the parking lot; and street racers were coming together on the pavement for 'impromptu' auto shows.

Merely mall operator and private real manor investment visitor, Merlone Geier Partners, did not sit down idly by and let crime block business. Instead the firm rapidly hired Rubber and Audio Security, to develop and install a parking lot video surveillance organisation that operates wirelessly and incorporates loftier-tech surveillance cameras and video analytics.

The project began in February and was complete past March and in a very brusque time is already contributing to a significant drib in law-breaking.

Our Approach: Wireless Security Camera Solution For Parking Lots

It's a known fact that a well-lit parking lot can deter crime, as most would-be criminals adopt to commit their dastardly deeds in the nighttime. With that understanding, Delta Shores had installed nearly a thousand 30-foot light poles. These light poles were not having the desired impact on deterrence, but they did provide an excellent platform upon which to build a video surveillance system.

While it'due south not uncommon to utilize existing light poles for video surveillance systems, Zachary Palmquist, project manager for Safe and Audio Security, explains engineers typically hardwire these systems. Hardwiring a system requires earthworks trenches to lay cable under the cobblestone then repairing the cobblestone. Crews also must drill a hole into a nearby structure to connect the cabling to a power source and a server. Doing this tin have up to three days per light pole. Besides for adding time to a project, this method besides significantly boosts costs.

Notwithstanding, the surveillance system mounted atop the light poles at Delta Shores is wireless.
"What differentiates this projection from others is that they put the cameras on the poles then used a wireless backhaul to transmit dorsum to the server," reports Gary Sherry, regional sales manager in the San Francisco Bay Surface area for Avigilon, a Motorola Solutions company.

Past making a few electrical changes to the poles and leveraging wireless engineering science, Safe and Audio Security avoided trenching, saving the customer both time and money. Sherry explains, "One of the challenges you lot have with shopping malls like Delta Shores is the parking lots are huge. The toll of trenching and running the cable often makes installing a video surveillance organization fiscally impossible. Putting the camera pods on the poles and using a wireless backhaul, every bit they did at Delta Shores, is a far more cost-constructive solution."

The wireless capabilities Safe and Sound Security brought to the table were why the firm ultimately landed the Delta Shores' project, co-ordinate to Patrick Chown, president of Rubber and Sound Security. "Many of our competitors do not fully sympathise this technology and are a little scared of it. Every bit a result, they all the same provide bids with a lot of trenching involved. Customers also don't trust wireless because they remember it won't exist reliable. But the truth is nosotros have had hundreds of customers where nosotros've installed wireless point-to-point radios, and we have had nada problems. We have done this for flat complexes, shopping malls, homeowners associations, anywhere there are light poles."

How It Was Washed

Safe and Sound Security starting time solicited the aid of the lighting company that installs, manages and maintains the Delta Shores' parking lot lighting to establish constant 110 ability inside a weatherproof, ten-inch-by-10-inch-by 8-inch NEMA-rated electric enclosure atop the poles.

"We had them install Quad 4 110 outlets inside the NEMA box, and each of those outlets has constant power, which enabled usa to plug in all of our Centrality Communications' PoE switches and Ubiquiti NanoBeam PoE injectors into a constant ability source," Chown explains. "We then put a cluster of Avigilon H4 Bullet Cameras on the pole and wired that cluster of cameras down to the GUI switch."

The firm then selected Ubiquiti NanoBeam AC Gen ii devices with dedicated point-to-multipoint radios to transmit signal back to five airMAX ii×2 Omni Antennas, each paired with a Rocket M5 BaseStation, for 360-caste coverage in the point-to-multipoint (PtMP) network. Doing this immune Safety and Sound Security to avoid trenching altogether at Delta Shores.

"The NanoBeam's shoot back to the omnidirectional antennas, and these wireless bespeak-to-point radio antennas eliminate the need for a hardline dorsum to one hub," Chown notes. "With a direct line of sight, we tin see ten miles with these point-to-bespeak NanoBeams. And, on a skillful link, you lot can get 500 Megabits (Mb) per 2nd."

Problem Solving

The need for line of sight presents i of the largest challenges with a wireless video surveillance system similar the one at Delta Shores. In some cases, the cameras at the mall had to transmit information up to 1 ½ miles abroad.

"We cannot take trees or buildings in the way. We cannot shoot this video through buildings or other obstacles," Palmquist says. "At Delta Shores most of their light poles are taller than the buildings. Nosotros established a centralized hub at the Xfinity shop. We put five of the Rocket M5s stations with omni-directional antennas on height of that building to shoot wirelessly from the light poles back to the hub."

Palmquist admits the project hit a snag behind the Old Navy store, which stands taller than the other shops. The light pole behind this building lacked clear line of sight. Even so, another light pole in the same lot offered clear line of sight back to the hub atop the Xfinity shop, and so Palmquist tapped into his ingenuity as a network engineer to solve the trouble.

"I shot a wireless radio from the blocked pole to a pole with clear line of sight in the middle of that parking lot, so shot from that pole back to the hub," he says.

Sherry reports what Palmquist accomplished at Delta Shores is nothing short of amazing. "Once we got this system tiled, it worked great," he says. "One of the biggest challenges with wireless is getting an engineer to set information technology upward right. Information technology'southward impressive that he was able to take loftier definition video cameras and run a whole wireless length, and have information technology operate flawlessly."

He adds, "The organization has been extremely stable. When the holding manager saw the working system and the analytics that were possible, they were totally wowed."

Bandwidth Considerations

Delta Shore's surveillance solution utilizes 60 Avigilon H4 Bullet Cameras, which Palmquist describes as bandwidth heavy due to their processing power on the edge. These cameras, mounted on 21 lite poles at Delta Shores, employ self-learning video analytics and process all video within the camera. "It's very different," he explains, "and so installing a fixed lens, 'dumb' IP photographic camera. Those cameras take up a set corporeality of bandwidth and y'all budget for that. Only we had to be very creative with this project considering these iii- to 5-megapixel cameras are very bandwidth hungry, and the bandwidth they need can vary depending on the analytics they utilize."

Typically, ii omnidirectional antennas are enough for a 60-camera installation, but in this instance, because the H4 Bullet Cameras are very high resolution, smart cameras, five Rocket M5 stations with omni-directional antennas were needed. Palmquist and then fine-tuned the installation by splitting the number of poles coming back to each omnidirectional antenna.

"When it comes to creating a network, whether it be a wired or wireless network, there is a ton of configuration that goes into a project similar this," Chown says. "Nosotros spent multiple days onsite budgeting bandwidth and configuring it in a style that optimized it. Considering nosotros had certified network engineer in charge, we could drill down and finetune things to optimize operation."

The total organisation with all cameras coming through sends about 420 Mb per second to the rooftop hub, which and so transmits the data to a Windows-based server inside the Xfinity building. Palmquist explains he ordered a bare bones server chassis, then added 2 Intel Xeon Version 4 processors, Quad gigabit network interface cards, a Nvidia T1000 video card, two RAID v and a RAID 10 to achieve optimum processing ability.

Palmquist keeps equipment in tip-top operating shape via desktop monitoring. The organization sends alerts of security and software updates and an Avigilon application monitors server health and notifies Palmquist of any problems.

In addition, because the arrangement utilizes managed PoE switches on the poles, if a camera goes down, Palmquist can remotely access the server at any time, log into a specific PoE switch and power wheel the cameras from his desktop. "If a camera goes down, 95 percent of the time this will bring the camera back up. It eliminates the need for me to get a lift truck to access the camera on peak of the pole," he says.

Smart Security Cameras Accost Fundamental Parking Lot Crime Bug

A key piece of Delta Shores' installation is its analytics capabilities. "The customer really wanted to know when there were people loitering in the Delta Shores parking lot after hours," Chown reports.

Avigilon H4 Bullet Cameras were selected for their durability and born analytics capabilities. The cameras begin learning the surveilled scene the infinitesimal they are plugged in, and are quickly able to decipher the difference between a human, a vehicle and other objects.

Once the scene is learned, the cameras offer a loitering detection capability that triggers a video analytics event when a vehicle or person moves into a region and stays for a stock-still menstruum of time. The operator can then act to get the person or vehicle moving along or summon police or security to the area.

Four cameras at the parking lot entrances leverage Avigilon's License Plate Recognition (LPR) analytics, which automatically read license plate information from vehicles and link it to alive and recorded video. This enables Delta Shores' security operators to search and apace detect specific captured license plate video for verification and investigation. Operators tin can even create and import license plate lookout lists so the system can dispatch security alerts when it spots specific license plates.

Safe and Sound Security leveraged these capabilities to ready up loitering parameters during the mall's off-hours to address loitering and other criminal activity in the Delta Shores parking lots. The multifariousness of the businesses in the mall and their varied hours of operation presented another challenge.

Setting upwards standard loitering parameters for the hours of ix p.k. to six a.one thousand. would not have worked, explains Palmquist. Some businesses, such as the movie house, remain open up till 1 or 2 a.chiliad., while others, such as Panera Staff of life, close at nine p.m. Palmquist employed the mall operator to develop separate schedules for each business so programmed each camera to the unique loitering schedules for its location.

"The Avigilon H4 Bullet Cameras know exactly what they should be doing and when they should be doing information technology," Palmquist reports. Should anything occur, the system relies on the photographic camera-based analytics to trigger alerts that are transmitted to a monitoring station for later on-hours dispatch of constabulary.

Monitoring, says Chown, is key to the success of a system like this. Monitoring in and of itself is not a solution; security guards are human beings and it's a proven fact that after hours and hours of watching feeds from video cameras, they will lose focus. Notwithstanding, an analytics photographic camera can be programmed to trigger alerts for specific events, such every bit loitering or vehicles that do not belong in that location, and provide actionable intelligence to enhance safety. From there they tin either spring on a speaker and ask the person to leave, get to the scene themselves or summon police as the situation warrants.

Source: https://getsafeandsound.com/2019/06/parking-lot-security-camera-system-case-study/

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